Where to Stay in Pilsen, Plzeňský kraj

What is Pilsen known for?

Pilsen is known above all as the birthplace of Pilsener beer, the pale lager that took its name from the city. The beer made the name. Brewed here in West Bohemia and carried across the world, the golden style spread from the town on the Bohemian plain that grew into the largest city of West Bohemia, its brewing tradition drawing travellers alongside the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew and the squares of the Plzeň Region.

What are the main landmarks in Pilsen?

Pilsen holds landmarks that span its churches, its museums, and its brewing heritage. Pilsen's cathedral of St. Bartholomew anchors the main square. Its slender spire is the tallest in the country, while the Franciscan Monastery keeps its cloister nearby, the Gallery of Western Bohemia and the West Bohemian Museum in Plzeň gather the region's art and history, and the Techmania Science Center fills a former factory among them.

What is the history of Pilsen?

Pilsen was founded in 1295 as a royal town on the plain of West Bohemia, laid out around a wide market square. The charter set the town. From that planned grid the settlement grew as a trading centre of the Bohemian lands, its merchants prospering along the roads that crossed the region and its Cathedral of St. Bartholomew rising over the square through the medieval centuries.

Brewing remade the town six centuries on. When the burghers pooled their brewing rights and built a common brewery, the pale lager that took the city's name spread outward and made Pilsen the industrial heart of West Bohemia. Through war and change the old square held.

From a royal foundation of 1295, Pilsen grew into the brewing city that gave its name to Pilsener beer and anchors the Plzeň Region.

Where is Pilsen?

Pilsen lies on the plain of West Bohemia, the largest city of the historic Bohemian west. The setting is a broad basin. Low hills ring the town where the roads of the Plzeň Region converge, and the medieval grid spreads out from the square beneath the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew, giving West Bohemia its chief city on the open ground of the Bohemian interior.

What is the climate of Pilsen?

Pilsen has a temperate inland climate, with cold winters and warm summers over the Bohemian plain. Winters run frosty here. Snow and hard frost settle across the basin of West Bohemia through the coldest months, while warm, showery summers bring long light and thunder to the Plzeň Region, the surrounding hills sheltering the town from the sharpest weather.

How do you get to Pilsen?

Pilsen is reached by rail and road, a junction on the main line and motorway across West Bohemia. Nearly everyone comes into Pilsen by train or motorway. Fast connections run through the Plzeň Region toward the interior and on to the border, linking Pilsen across the Bohemian plain and out to the wider country beyond the Cathedral of St. Bartholomew and its old square.