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Provincia de Chiriquí, Panama — Towns & Travel Guide

Chiriquí is a province on the western coast of Panama, bordered by Costa Rica and the Gulf of Chiriquí, with David as its capital.

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Towns & cities in Provincia de Chiriquí

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Commercial street in David, Panama, lined with parked cars, palms and modern shopfronts under a blue sky.Panama

David

David is the capital of Chiriquí Province in western Panama, founded in 1602 and the largest Panamanian city outside the capital's metro area.Where to stay →

About Provincia de Chiriquí

David runs it.

What is Provincia de Chiriquí known for?

The capital of Chiriquí Province is the working centre of a province that Panama counts as its second most developed after Panamá Province, which puts it ahead of most of the country outside the capital region. Costa Rica is next door. The western border of the province meets it, while the Pacific Ocean closes the south at the Gulf of Chiriquí and Bocas del Toro lies along the northern edge.

Where is Provincia de Chiriquí?

Four borders, four different things. Chiriquí Province is bounded to the north by Bocas del Toro, to the west by Costa Rica, to the east by Veraguas and to the south by the Pacific Ocean, so the province touches an international frontier, two Panamanian neighbours and an ocean without any of them repeating a role. The Gulf of Chiriquí is the southern edge.

That arm of the Pacific Ocean is the particular water the province meets, and it gives the coast a name of its own rather than leaving it an unmarked stretch of shoreline. David sits at the centre of the working geography. The capital is where the roads and services of the province concentrate, and the distances from it to the Costa Rica frontier, to the Veraguas line and to the gulf are what shape any route across Chiriquí.

Area is part of the point. The province covers several thousand square kilometres, and the ground it holds runs from the Pacific shore up toward the Bocas del Toro boundary in the north. Panama is narrow here.

The whole width from the Gulf of Chiriquí to the Bocas del Toro border fits inside one province, which is a fact about the isthmus as much as about Chiriquí itself.

What is Provincia de Chiriquí like?

Spanish is the language here. Chiriquí is counted within the Pacific West of Panama, a grouping that also takes in Herrera Province, Los Santos Province and the southern part of Veraguas, so the province is usually described alongside those neighbours rather than on its own. David is the reference point.

Everything the province does administratively runs through its capital, and the name David is the one that turns up wherever Chiriquí is discussed in practical terms. The frontier is part of the identity. Costa Rica lies along the western border, which makes this the Panamanian province defined in part by what stands on the far side of a national boundary rather than by another province.

Development is the other marker. Panama places Chiriquí second only to Panamá Province on that measure, and being the runner-up to the capital province is a large part of how the place is characterised. The province is old on paper.

Its formal creation dates to 1834, which puts Chiriquí among the long-established divisions of the country rather than among later redrawings. The Pacific ties it together. Facing the Gulf of Chiriquí and sharing the Pacific West with Herrera Province and Los Santos Province gives the province a set of neighbours it is grouped with, while Bocas del Toro sits across the northern border in a different orientation entirely.

What is the history of Provincia de Chiriquí?

Chiriquí Province dates to 1834. That is the year of its formal creation, which places the province among the older divisions Panama recognises rather than among boundaries drawn in the modern era. David is the capital.

The city holds that role in the administration of the province, and Panama ranks Chiriquí second only to Panamá Province among its provinces in development.

What is the climate of Provincia de Chiriquí?

The Pacific Ocean sets the terms. Chiriquí Province lies in the tropical band north of the equator with the Gulf of Chiriquí along its southern boundary, so the water rather than the calendar governs how a year runs here. The north is different ground.

Toward the Bocas del Toro border the province leaves the coast behind, and the influence of the gulf weakens with every kilometre inland.

How do you get to Provincia de Chiriquí?

David is the way in. The provincial capital is where routes across Chiriquí converge, and arrivals from the rest of Panama come through it before heading for the Gulf of Chiriquí coast or the Costa Rica frontier. Two borders offer entry.

The Costa Rica crossing on the western edge and the Veraguas line on the east are the land approaches, while the Pacific Ocean closes the province to the south.

Common questions

What is the best area to stay in Provincia de Chiriquí?

David: Reaching every corner of Chiriquí Province from a single bed.

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Updated August 2026