Where to Stay in Adelaide, State of South Australia

What is Adelaide known for?

Adelaide is known for its ring of Park Lands, its planned grid, and the cultural boulevard that runs through the centre. Along that street stand the Art Gallery of South Australia, the South Australian Museum, and the Migration Museum. Adelaide Zoo lies at the north edge.

Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Institute holds the Kaurna heritage of the Adelaide Plains, and the city's parks separate the compact centre from the suburbs that spread toward Gulf St Vincent.

What are the main landmarks in Adelaide?

Adelaide arranges its landmarks along the cultural boulevard and within the Park Lands. The Art Gallery of South Australia, the South Australian Museum, and the Migration Museum line the boulevard in the centre. Adelaide Zoo lies north by the river.

Ayers House and the Beehive Corner mark the colonial grid, while Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Institute presents the Kaurna heritage of the Adelaide Plains and Holy Trinity Church stands as the town's oldest church.

What is the history of Adelaide?

Adelaide was founded in 1836 as the planned capital of a free colony on the Adelaide Plains, laid out on a grid inside a ring of Park Lands. The surveyors set the town between Gulf St Vincent and the Mount Lofty Ranges, and it rose as a settlement of free emigrants rather than convicts. The Kaurna held this land first.

Their name Tarndanya for the river country long preceded the colonial survey, and Tandanya National Aboriginal Cultural Institute now carries that heritage into the modern city. Colonial building filled the grid through the Victorian decades. Holy Trinity Church, the oldest in the settlement, and Ayers House on the eastern parklands date from the years when the wheat and copper of South Australia paid for the town's stone terraces.

The Migration Museum records the many arrivals who followed. Adelaide grew as a city of institutions and churches around its central squares, keeping the shape the survey drew between the gulf and the hills.

Where is Adelaide?

Adelaide lies on the Adelaide Plains between Gulf St Vincent in the west and the Mount Lofty Ranges in the east. The centre sits on flat ground within a ring of Park Lands, and the suburbs spread from the gulf beaches up to the eastern foothills. Two edges hold the plain.

Beyond the ranges the land climbs into the hills, while to the south the Fleurieu Peninsula reaches down between the gulf and the open sea.

What is the climate of Adelaide?

Adelaide has a warm Mediterranean climate set between Gulf St Vincent and the Mount Lofty Ranges. Summers run hot and dry across the plain, broken by cool changes that push in from the gulf on the sea breeze. Winters are mild and damp.

Most rain arrives in the cooler half of the year, greening the Park Lands and the foothills before the long dry summer settles back over the city.

How do you get to Adelaide?

Adelaide anchors travel across South Australia from its place on the Adelaide Plains. As the state capital, the city draws the road and rail routes of the region toward the grid between the Park Lands. Most of the state lives here.

Rail lines run north toward the interior and along the coast, roads climb east over the Mount Lofty Ranges, and the transcontinental railway crosses the dry country between Adelaide and the cities to the east.