Where to Stay in Kampala, Central Region

What is Kampala known for?

Kampala is known as Uganda's capital and largest city, the seat of the Buganda kingdom spread over a run of green hills. Locals call it the City of Seven Hills. The Kasubi Tombs hold the royal burial ground of the kabakas, while Namirembe Cathedral and the Uganda Museum draw visitors up the ridges above the centre.

Markets, boda-boda motorbikes, and the drumming of Ganda tradition fill its streets.

What are the main landmarks in Kampala?

Kampala's landmarks range across its hills. The Kasubi Tombs, the thatched royal burial ground of the Buganda kabakas, crown one ridge, while Namirembe Cathedral and All Saints' Cathedral hold others. In the centre stand the Independence Monument and Constitutional Square, and the Uganda Museum gathers the country's regalia and instruments.

Fort Lugard marks Old Kampala hill, the city's original nucleus. Nommo Gallery shows Ugandan art nearby.

What is the history of Kampala?

Kampala began as a set of royal hills of the Buganda kingdom, where the kabakas kept their courts long before any town rose. The name is said to come from the hill of the impala once grazed by the king. British administration arrived in the 1890s, when Frederick Lugard raised Fort Lugard on Old Kampala hill and set the colonial nucleus there.

Around it a town grew. Through the colonial decades the settlement spread from hill to hill, absorbing the Buganda royal sites like the Kasubi Tombs, which had held the burials of the kabakas since the late 19th century. At independence in 1962 Kampala became the capital of Uganda, taking the role that the lakeside town of Entebbe had earlier played under British rule.

The Independence Monument in the centre marks that moment. Turbulent years followed under later governments, and parts of the city were rebuilt. The old kingdom endures still, its cathedrals and tombs standing above the modern streets that climb every ridge.

Where is Kampala?

Kampala sits in Central Region on a cluster of hills back from the northern shore of Lake Victoria, the great inland sea that feeds the Nile away to the east at Jinja. The city climbs and dips across these ridges, with wetlands and papyrus swamps in the valleys between them. Red-soil slopes carry the built-up quarters.

Entebbe lies south on a lake peninsula, while the land rolls away north as gentle plateau.

What is the climate of Kampala?

Kampala has a warm equatorial climate, tempered by altitude and the broad expanse of Lake Victoria. Days stay green and mild. Two wetter spells, one early in the year and a longer one toward its close, bring afternoon storms, while the lake keeps the air humid and holds the temperature steady through the seasons.

Nights turn pleasantly cool on the hills.

How do you get to Kampala?

Kampala is reached through Uganda's main international airport at Entebbe, on Lake Victoria a short drive to the south. From the airport a road runs north into the city, and buses and shared taxis link Kampala with towns across the country. The highway east toward Jinja and the Nile carries heavy traffic.

Boda-boda motorbikes thread the busy central streets.