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Het Plein square in The Hague with the William of Orange statue and the city's high-rise skyline behind

Netherlands

Provincie Zuid-Holland, Netherlands — Towns & Travel Guide

Zuid-Holland is a province in the west of the Netherlands, where the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta drains into the North Sea past Rotterdam.

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Towns & cities in Provincie Zuid-Holland

Pick a town or city — each links to where to stay.

Rotterdam skyline with the Erasmusbrug and Kop van Zuid high-rises along the Nieuwe Maas river on a bright day.Netherlands14 areas

Rotterdam

Rotterdam lines the New Meuse in Zuid-Holland, a modern port city of the Netherlands built where the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta nears the North Sea.Where to stay →
Het Plein square in The Hague with the William of Orange statue and the city's high-rise skyline behindNetherlands12 areas

The Hague

The Hague faces the North Sea in Zuid-Holland, the seat of Dutch government and home to the Peace Palace and the Binnenhof.Where to stay →
Leiden's Nieuwe Rijn canal lined with historic gabled houses, cafe terraces and boats.Netherlands

Leiden

The Oude Rijn threads the old centre of Leiden, a canal town in Zuid-Holland north of The Hague, known for its university and the Pieterskerk.Where to stay →
Dordrecht's old harbour with moored boats, gabled brick houses and a domed church tower beyond.Netherlands

Dordrecht

Dordrecht is the oldest city in Holland, an island town of the Dutch rivers in the province of South Holland.Where to stay →
Aerial of Zoetermeer's green suburbs and apartment blocks, with its lake, rail corridor and polder fields beyond.Netherlands3 areas

Zoetermeer

Peat made the first village. Zoetermeer grew into a city beside The Hague, and the Old Church is what survives from its centuries as a peat village.Where to stay →
Historic sailing barge and a red-sailed yacht on a canal lined with Dutch houses in Delft.Netherlands3 areas

Delft

Canals ring the old centre of Delft, a city in Zuid-Holland between Rotterdam and The Hague, known for the Nieuwe Kerk and its blue-and-white ceramics.Where to stay →
The historic town hall with its gilded cupola on the cobbled Grote Markt in Schiedam, Netherlands.Netherlands1 area

Schiedam

Jenever made the town's name. Schiedam keeps the tallest old windmills in the world above a historic centre founded in 1201.Where to stay →
Netherlands1 area

Vlaardingen

The rivers meet here. Vlaardingen sits where the Oude Maas joins the Nieuwe Maas, a fishing town in South Holland within the Rotterdam area.Where to stay →
All towns & cities (11)
Aerial view of Gouda's Markt with its freestanding Gothic city hall and the long Sint-Janskerk, NetherlandsNetherlands1 area

Gouda

Gouda gave its name to the cheese. The city sits between Rotterdam and Utrecht in South Holland, ringed by canals and old brick.Where to stay →
Alphen aan den RijnNetherlands1 area

Alphen aan den Rijn

Alphen aan den Rijn is a city of Provincie Zuid-Holland, its register headed by Archeon, Vogelpark Avifauna and the Schildpaddencentrum.Where to stay →
Concrete quay on the Hollandse IJssel with a windmill and brick houses on the far bank at Capelle aan den IJssel.Netherlands2 areas

Capelle aan den IJssel

Capelle aan den IJssel lines the Hollandse IJssel on Rotterdam's eastern edge, a Provincie Zuid-Holland town centred on 't Oude Raadhuis.Where to stay →

About Provincie Zuid-Holland

What is Provincie Zuid-Holland known for?

Zuid-Holland is known as the coastal province in the west of the Netherlands, home to The Hague and Rotterdam. The delta defines it. The Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta drains through the province into the North Sea, carrying the Port of Rotterdam and the Dutch seat of government at The Hague between the water and the inland provinces.

Its western edge lies on the North Sea.

Where is Provincie Zuid-Holland?

Zuid-Holland lies along the North Sea in the west of the Netherlands, a low province built on the mouths of great rivers. Water runs through everything. The Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta drains across the province into the North Sea, its channels and low ground leaving much of the land under water or barely above it.

The ground sits low. Flat and low over the delta, the province spreads where the rivers of the Netherlands empty toward the North Sea coast. Zuid-Holland shares its borders with five neighbouring provinces.

North Holland lies to the north. Utrecht and Gelderland border it to the east, while North Brabant and Zeeland run along the south, and the North Sea forms the whole western edge of the province. Two cities anchor the delta.

Rotterdam stands on the river mouths with the great Port of Rotterdam at its side, while The Hague, the Dutch seat of government, sits nearer the North Sea coast, the pair holding the weight of the province between the water and the inland Netherlands. In Zuid-Holland you are never far from water. The river channels of the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta thread the whole province, cutting it into low banks and islands between Rotterdam and the North Sea.

What is Provincie Zuid-Holland like?

Zuid-Holland carries the civic and working life of the western Netherlands, gathered around Rotterdam and The Hague. Dutch is the language here. As the province holding the Dutch seat of government at The Hague, Zuid-Holland sits at the centre of national life, while Rotterdam and its port tie the delta to trade far beyond the North Sea.

Government and trade share the ground. The two roles, one civic and one commercial, have long shaped the character of the province on the western edge of the Netherlands. The delta marks the culture as much as the cities.

Life here follows the water. Grown along the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta and the North Sea coast, the province looks outward through the Port of Rotterdam to the sea, a habit of trade running through its towns. It belongs to old Holland.

As part of the historic land of Holland in the west of the Netherlands, Zuid-Holland shares the Dutch heritage of the coast, its cities strung along the delta between the rivers and the North Sea. The sea kept it open. Through the Port of Rotterdam and the mouths of the Rhine-Meuse-Scheldt delta, the province has long faced outward across the North Sea, its harbours binding the western Netherlands to the wider world.

What is the history of Provincie Zuid-Holland?

Zuid-Holland took its modern shape as a province in 1840, drawn along the delta in the west of the Netherlands. The date set its borders. Since then the province has held The Hague, the Dutch seat of government, and grown around Rotterdam and the mouths of the great rivers, set between North Holland to the north and the North Sea to the west.

What is the climate of Provincie Zuid-Holland?

Zuid-Holland has a mild temperate climate, tempered by the North Sea along its western coast. The sea evens the seasons. Cool wet winters and mild summers cross the low delta of the province, the winds off the North Sea bringing cloud and rain over the flat land through much of the year.

How do you get to Provincie Zuid-Holland?

Zuid-Holland is reached by air, by sea, and by rail from across the Netherlands. The port takes in ships. Flights land near Rotterdam and The Hague, vessels dock at the Port of Rotterdam on the delta, and rail and road lines run in from North Holland, Utrecht, and the southern provinces toward the North Sea coast.

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Updated August 2026